Ways to cool the air in the apartment. Rescue methods in the heat without air conditioning


Hello, dear readers of the site site. “Oh, the summer is red! I would love you if it weren’t for the heat, and dust, and mosquitoes ... ”Every resident of the metropolis is ready to quote these lines of the great classic when the mark on the thermometer, in his own home, rises above + 30 ° C. And if, with the last two summer misfortunes, you can cope simply and quickly, then the summer heat is annoying in earnest. How to cool a room without air conditioning? This question is asked by everyone whose apartment is devoid of this great invention.

First you need to understand one thing - overnight it will not work to change the temperature in an apartment without an air conditioner. So we are setting ourselves up for a long and merciless struggle with the heat. The main postulate of this battle is to prevent air heating in the apartment. We protect ourselves from heating the room with direct sunlight!

Little "tricks" of a wise hostess

1. Windows in the apartment are the “weak link”. We strengthen it! Ideally, blinds made of white or silver metal will help us - this way the sun's rays are better reflected. Fabric shutters with a protective thermal layer, white thick curtains or an absolute must-have in the fight against solar radiation - reflective foil will also help. It’s great if it is thermally insulating - a sandwich made of foil and foamed polypropylene remarkably prevents the apartment from heating through the window. Experienced heat fighters cover the windows with such foil from their outside - so the room practically does not heat up.

2. Ventilate - only at night. The temperature drops after sunset - it's time to thoroughly ventilate the apartment. Having opened the windows during the day, we will let in not fresh air, but hot inferno into the apartment. If the street is completely calm - put the fan on the windowsill. Fresh air will come in faster.

3. Humidify the air. In humid air, heat is more easily tolerated. Turn on the humidifier at full power or hang wet sheets. Instead of our favorite curtains, we hang panels of wet fabric, and so that they do not dry out, we lower the edge into a basin of cold water.

4. We clean more often. Wet cleaning lowers the temperature in the room by a couple of degrees. We wipe the floors in the apartment more often - we are not lazy!

5. Bath + cold water. We use non-standard methods of humidification and cooling. We collect a full bath of cold water, we can even add ice to it, and open the door. You can put a fan in the bathroom - it will blow moist and cool air into the apartment. But the method is suitable for those who do not have water meters.

6. We put hot water pipes and heated towel rails in the bathroom in a “fur coat” made of warm blankets or special thermal insulation for pipes. We do not need an extra source of heat!

7. We remove the excess. Carpets on the walls, rugs on the floor, bedspreads, pillows on sofas, stacks of books and newspapers are amazing accumulators of not only dust, but also heat. We ruthlessly throw away or remove all this from the apartment at least for a while.

8. We replace incandescent bulbs with energy-saving or LED ones. After all, an ordinary incandescent light bulb raises the temperature in the room by a degree. And if there are five or more of them in the chandelier?

9. We try to cook less on the stove or bake in the oven. And it's so hot, and the process of cooking borscht or your favorite pies will add heat to the apartment.

10. Turn off electrical appliances. Working electrical appliances heat up - modern ones less, outdated ones more - and heat the air in the apartment. We turn off the computer and pick up a smartphone, pull out the TV - the legacy of our grandmother - from the outlet.

11. Cool the air. We will be helped by a homemade air conditioner from a fan and bottles of frozen water on a tray. We direct the air flow to the ice bottles and enjoy a slight coolness.

12. Cool bedding. Some extreme people sleep in the heat under wet sheets, but this is fraught with diseases and a damp mattress. But cooling bedding in a freezer or refrigerator to a comfortable temperature is easier and safer.

More global methods with heat in the apartment are also possible:

Wall insulation, because a thick wall warms up longer;

Installation of protective visors - awnings on windows;

Glass tinting with a special transparent but reflective film;

Landscaping of the local area - trees perfectly protect from the sun, however, they grow for quite a long time.

These simple tips are easy to implement and effective in practice. And may the coolness and sea breeze be with you in the summer heat!

Cozy home: "How to cool a room without air conditioning"

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Summer heat in the absence of air conditioning can create considerable discomfort. To cool off and feel good without air conditioning, you can use various tricks using water, fans, light clothing, cool drinks and food, psychological tricks, and so on. You can also naturally cool the whole house, preventing heat from stagnating in it. With the right approach, you will successfully escape the heat while saving money on air conditioning.

Steps

Use of water for cooling

    Drink more water. The body will be cooler if its water balance is in order. Try to drink about 230 ml of water every hour. Adding mint leaves or orange, lemon or cucumber slices to your water will make it more refreshing. You may also find it easier to drink water if it has a slight flavor.

    Spray yourself with cool water. Fill a spray bottle with cool water and set it to a fine mist. For an immediate cooling effect, irrigate bare skin with a spray bottle.

    Chill a damp handkerchief in the freezer and apply it to your neck, forehead, arms, or legs. Applying a cold cloth to your skin will help you fight the heat. When the fabric is warm, simply rinse it and put it back in the freezer.

    • You can also apply an ice pack to the back of your head.
  1. Pour cold water over your wrists. Soak your wrists and other areas of the body with large blood vessels under the skin, such as the neck, inner crooks of the elbows and knees, in cold water for about 10 seconds. This will lower your body temperature slightly.

    Wet your head. Wet hair helps to cool the body, so try this step for an instant cool down. You can wet both the whole head and just the hairline. Evaporation of water will cool the head (however, it can make previously styled hair curl if it is naturally curly).

    • Put a water-soaked bandana on your head and walk around in it.
  2. Fill the tub with cool water and soak in it. Once you get used to the water temperature, turn the water off a bit and add more cold water. Keep doing this until you're cool enough. When you get out of the bath, your body will remain cool for a long time.

    • If you want, you can take a cool shower instead of a bath.
    • You can also put your feet in a bucket of cold water. The body mainly radiates heat from the hands, feet, face and ears, so cooling any of these places will effectively cool the whole body. Shallow children's pools are also good for cooling the feet of adults.
  3. Go for a swim. Visit the swimming pool, go to the river, lake or sea and unwind. Immersion in water will cool you down in an incredible way. When outdoors, be sure to use sunscreen to prevent sunburn, which can further heat up your body.

Home cooling

    Close curtains or curtains on windows. Closed during the day, curtains and curtains will help block the sun's rays. As soon as the sun begins to warm the building in the morning, curtain all windows and keep them and the front door locked during the hottest part of the day. With the onset of night, when the street becomes cool enough, the windows can be opened.

    • If your windows have blinds, tilt them so that when you look through them, you can see the ground, not the sky.
    • For even more sun protection, use cellular shading or solar control film, which, similar to car tinting, will make the window glass darker or more reflective.
  1. Open windows at night. Open strategic windows to let cool evening air in all night. It also does not hurt to open all the internal doors in the room (including the doors of cabinets and kitchen sets). If you leave them closed, they will retain the heat of the day and your house will not be able to cool down quickly enough in the evening.

    • Be sure to get up early in the morning to close all windows and curtains when the sun starts to heat up the house. In some regions, this will need to be done as early as 5-6 in the morning.
  2. Cool your home with fans. If you have a two-story house or apartment, install stationary ceiling window and attic fans in such a way that they expel the heated air accumulated in the upper rooms. Install a portable fan so that it captures cooler air from the floor and pushes the heated air even higher towards the ceiling.

    • To create good air circulation, use a whole combination of fans. Drive hot air outside by installing a powerful exhaust fan next to one window, and ordinary fans near other windows that will blow in fresh cooler air.
    • You can also turn on the hood above the stove or open the chimney damper from the fireplace or stove. They will also help draw warm air out of the house and fill it with cooler evening air.
  3. Make a homemade air conditioner. Place a metal bowl of salt ice in front of the fan and set the fan to blow on the ice. Or take one or more two-liter plastic bottles and fill them with about 70% water and 10% salt. Leave 20% empty for water expansion when frozen. Freeze the solution in the bottles, and then put them in a basin (to collect dripping condensate. Set the fan to blow on the bottles. As the salt ice in the bottles thaws, the air around them will begin to cool, and the fan will blow this air on you.

    • Salt lowers the freezing point of water, which makes ice very cold.
    • Salt water can be frozen every night and used regularly during the day.
  4. Turn off all heat sources. Do not use the stove or oven for cooking. Turn off lights and computers when you don't need them. It still does not hurt to turn off the TV (as it generates a lot of heat), as well as unplug the network adapters of not the most important electrical appliances from the sockets.

    • Incandescent light bulbs also generate heat. Switch to compact fluorescent or LED bulbs.
  5. Make the cool air rise up. If you have a basement and a central ventilation system in your home, hire professional ventilation installers to add cold air intake from the basement to your ventilation system, which will circulate the natural coolness present there to the rest of the house when you simply turn on the hood over the stove.

    • Organize an individual ventilation system in the room with the possibility of taking in fresh cool air, extracting hot air, as well as controlling temperature and humidity. So at night you will receive cool fresh air, and in the middle of the day the air conditioner can keep cool.
  6. Set the ceiling fans to rotate counterclockwise. This will help draw hot air up to the ceiling and create a cool breeze in the rooms at the same time. To enhance the cooling effect, turn the fans on at a higher speed.

    Install a house fan. It will drive hot air towards the attic, where it will be blown out through the attic vents. To cool the house, open the door to the basement, make sure that all other internal doors between the basement and the room containing the fan are also open. Turn on the fan at night, while opening the windows of the lower floor, so that it can effectively cool the house. However, be sure to make sure the attic vents are working properly beforehand, otherwise the attic may not be able to handle the heat dissipation.

    • If you don't have attic vents, make them. You can’t even imagine how amazingly a cool attic affects the temperature of the whole house.

Fighting the heat

  1. Avoid peak heat hours. Try not to go outside between 10:00 and 15:00, when the sun's rays are at their strongest. This way you avoid sunburn. Try running or exercising outdoors in the early morning or late evening. Usually early mornings and evenings are cool enough for you to enjoy walking, running, hiking, biking, gardening or yard work.

    Wear summer clothes made from natural fabrics. Wear low-density natural fabrics (cotton, silk, linen) rather than polyester, synthetic viscose and other synthetic fabrics (with the possible exception of specially designed breathable sports fabrics).

    • Choose light-colored clothes. Dark-colored clothing absorbs heat better from the sun and stays warm longer than light-colored or white clothing, which reflects light and heat better.
  2. Walk barefoot. Take off your shoes and socks, especially on days when the humidity is extremely high. Wearing boots with socks in these conditions will make your feet sweat, generally raising your body temperature. Try to walk barefoot as often as possible (if possible).

    Fill your freezer with frozen fruit treats. Use ice cream sticks (you can find them in the supermarket) or just grab a bag of frozen fruit wedges like watermelon, pineapple, or lemon. Refrigeration can be delicious!

    Take advantage of mint. Mint refreshes the skin and leaves a feeling of pleasant coolness. Smear on mint lotion (avoid your face and eyes), shower with mint soap, do a mint foot bath, or soak with other mint-infused powders. In addition, there are some delicious mint recipes that you can also try:

    • smoothies made from watermelon yogurt and mint;
    • Irish chocolate drink with cream and mint;
    • mint truffles.
  3. Use silk or satin pillowcases and sheets. Sleek sheets help keep you cool, so switching to silk or satin can give you more comfort. Breathable cotton sheets are better than flannel sheets, which are best left out in the summer. Silk, satin and cotton have a smoother texture and will help you feel cool while you sleep.

  • Do not leave a running fan unattended in a closed room. The fan does not cool the air present in the room and even heats it up. The fan motor generates heat, and some heat is also generated by the friction of the circulating air. When the fan is running, you feel cool due to the increased evaporation of moisture from the surface of the skin, which cools your body, but only when you yourself are in a room with a fan. Save electricity and turn off all fans that are in unoccupied closed rooms.
  • During peak heat, the municipalities of some cities organize "cooling centers" with working air conditioners, which can be visited by anyone. If you don't have air conditioning in your home (and especially if you're old or have a medical condition), call your city's help desk to find out if cooling centers are available.
  • If you have a garage at the base of your house under the living quarters, leave your warmed up car outside to cool it down before putting it in the garage.

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We are all looking forward to hot summer days, but when the thermometers show more than 35 degrees, you already dream of coolness. Of course, the best option would be to purchase an air conditioner. But what if there is no way to do this, and it’s hard to breathe in the house from the heat? Do not despair, there are many different ways to cool the room without the help of an air conditioning system.

It would seem that it is simple, but ventilation must be done wisely.

To open windows, doors, in order to “let in” fresh air into the apartment, you need from 4 to 7 in the morning. If it’s hard to call you a “lark”, then leave your windows open all night.

It would be nice to ventilate wardrobes, dressers with clothes at this time, opening them, then in the morning you can put on cool clothes.

Hiding the house from the sun

But when the sun is already hosting in the sky, then you need to carefully close not only windows and doors, but also curtains (especially if the windows face south). White thick linen curtains perfectly reflect the sunlight.

Air humidification

High temperatures quickly destroy moisture, and it becomes more difficult to breathe into the room.

  1. Therefore, you need to either purchase special moisturizing sprays in the store, or make them yourself: pour plain water into a spray bottle, moistening the air with it every hour.
  2. You can also wet the curtains, which, when dried, will give up their moisture.
  3. In addition, it is worth placing vessels with water in each room, adding refreshing aromatic oils to them: lavender, mint or citrus.

But you don’t need to overdo it with moisturizing, so that later you don’t.

Fridge

It is definitely a source of cold. In it, you can not only cool many bottles of water, freeze ice, but also take care of your dreams. How? You can cool bed linen in it. In the morning, put it neatly in a bag and put it in the refrigerator. Make the bed in the evening, but go to bed in it only after 20-30 minutes. After all, if you immediately lie down on such a “frozen” sheet, you can catch a cold.

And to breathe easier at night, you need to put bottles of cold water on a chair at the head of the bed.

Many are surprised, but the foil perfectly copes with the heat in the apartment. You can stick it on window glass, as well as walls. This will be especially necessary in those rooms whose windows face south or southwest. The material reflects heat very well. This method of cooling is very effective, the interior elements do not heat up, which means that the air does not heat up.

Window tinting will help keep out the sun. Through the darkened film, you can see everything that happens on the street (although not in the usual colors), but bright light will not enter the room.

When choosing a tinted film, you should stop at green or blue.

If you do not want to buy foil or seal windows with a blackout film, then you should install blinds.

When the blinds are closed, they block out 90% of the sun's rays.

With the help of them, you will not only be able to cool the apartment, but make the interior more fashionable and modern.

But, like curtains, they need to be carefully taken care of.

Good results in hot weather are obtained by frequent wet cleaning. By wiping furniture, window sills, doors and especially the floor with a damp cloth, you can easily lower the air temperature in the room by several degrees.

Also, the fight against dust, and the increase in humidity will make it easier to breathe.

wet sheet

A wet sheet can be hung on a door or window. The main thing to remember is that the larger the sheet, the faster the heat transfer occurs. Some take cover with a wet sheet at night.

It is preferable to use fans with automatic change of air flow direction. After all, there is a high probability of catching a cold. For cooling, you can use both desktop and floor or ceiling fans.

Cold water

If you open the door to the bathroom, where water flows in the shower are noisy or the bathtub is filled with cold water, it will become cooler in the whole apartment.

Plain ice will help to make the temperature in the room cooler. It should be thrown into any wide container. Soon the ice will begin to melt, giving off cold, will cool the air.

How to cool a room without air conditioning: 22 ways
- admin (updated 06/18/2017)
How to cool a room without air conditioning? Summer sun is hot, in the room + 30C - 22 tips on how to replace the air conditioner

Air conditioners generally appeared several decades ago, and domestic even less so.

Indeed, people lived without air conditioners! Let's see what to do if the air conditioner is not available and there is no way to purchase it in order to protect yourself from the heat, or at least improve the situation.

How to cool an apartment without air conditioning

Tips for Cooling Your Home Without Air Conditioning

My mother had a one-room apartment in Kherson on the fifth floor of a 5-storey building with a flat bituminous roof. Trees don't reach that height.

The temperature in the summer reached + 35C in the room, the curtains burned out during the season (we will keep silent about tulle curtains) ...

The only thing that saved us a little was the canopy on the balcony, which was made of tarpaulin. After 3-4 years, it also had to be changed, but the window was still shaded, and the temperature dropped to + 30-32C.

Then the housing office put rafters on the roof and laid slate, the temperature in the room no longer rose above + 30C.

Hence the first conclusion: in any way create a shadow.

Consider more methods on how to cool an apartment in the heat without an air conditioner:

If the apartment (or house) is no higher than three floors, plant trees or climbing shrubs that creep along the walls so that they create shade
Cooling a room is simple: close windows and vents when the temperature rises above +25C, and open when it drops to 25C.
Summer sun is hot - if the windows are on the sunny side, close blackout curtains for the day, close the shutters (by the way, a very good thing: they provide security and protect from heat / cold), blinds or stick reflective film on the glass. True, it is better to use non-metallic blinds, since the metal will warm up in the sun and raise the temperature in the room even more.
How to cool an apartment: during the day, keep not only the windows closed, but also the front doors (including the front door) - this will reduce the flow of warm air into the apartment
If you install metal-plastic or PVC windows, order glass with reflective coating. Such a coating is visually imperceptible, but it retains heat in both directions: in winter outside, in summer - inside.
Protect the balcony from the sun: hang curtains (it’s better to take an inexpensive fabric, as it will burn out quickly) or bamboo mats, or better glaze the balcony and also use curtains, mats or non-metallic blinds Shading a balcony or veranda
How to cool an apartment without an air conditioner in the heat, if you are on vacation and cannot radically change something: just attach any paper, even a newspaper, to the glass with tape
In the evening and at night, arrange drafts, if the location of the windows in the apartment allows it.
Minimize the use of heaters and incandescent lamps, which produce appreciable heat. Go from hot dinner to cold okroshka
How they cooled a room without an air conditioner before: I remember in childhood, when they didn’t even know about air conditioners, my mother always washed or just wet the floors in the heat before going to bed - the temperature in the room dropped
You can just hang wet sheets on doors and windows. But this method is only suitable in the absence of dampness in the apartment.
How to cool a room without an air conditioner, but with a fan: Household fan It is preferable to use fans with automatic change in air flow direction so as not to catch a cold. Can be used for desktop, floor and ceiling. True, the latter have a low speed of rotation of the blades and the result is appropriate. But you can find ceiling fans with rotating blades. In summer, they are installed so that the air hits the ceiling, that is, cooler air from the floor rises. In winter it's the other way around.
You can enhance the action of the fan by placing plastic bottles or other containers with ice directly in front of it. Place the container and bottles on a pallet so that the condensate that forms on them does not accumulate in puddles. Before freezing, the bottle must be filled ¾ of a 10% salt solution so that the ice does not break it. You can use such sources of cold repeatedly, re-freezing them every day. It's better to have 2 sets.
The same ice bottles can be placed on a chair at the head of the bed.
Hang your sheets out in the evening for fresh air to ventilate. You can put plastic bottles in bed beforehand or a heating pad with ice to cool it down. Just don't forget to clean up before you go to bed so you don't catch a cold.
How to cool a room with a refrigerator: you can even put bed linen in the refrigerator in the morning (if it has space not taken up by water bottles) and put it on before bed
Take off the carpets for the summer (it’s better to give them for cleaning, they’ll be ready for the fall) - it’s better to once again wipe the floors and walk barefoot in the house: it’s nice and not so hot ...
In the heat of the day, place a bowl of water and a napkin next to your bed. If you cannot sleep because of the heat, or wake up from it, wet your forehead, ears and hands. You can even cover yourself with a wet sheet.
How does insulation cool a room without air conditioning? Now thermal insulation of walls is widely used. When building a new house, be sure to consider such a design. So you can save on the thickness of the walls. Have you noticed that in old houses with thick walls, it is cooler in summer and warmer in winter?
How to cool a room in the heat: an already built house or apartment can also be isolated on your own or hire specialists. Just be sure to pay attention to the characteristics of the insulation, and its resistance to fire. Exterior wall insulation gives the effect of a minimum of 5 degrees difference compared to the non-insulated option, both in winter and summer. This has been proven in practice.
When building a house, especially in the southern regions, plan it so that the minimum number of windows is located on the south and west sides
If there is a garage under the house or in the annex adjacent to it, then in the heat put the car in place only after it has cooled down
So we looked at how to cool a room in the heat if air conditioning is not expected.

Already at the end of May, the inhabitants of Russia felt that hot days were on their way. In the morning we started waking up earlier, but not because we had gone to bed earlier, but because of the hot sun rays heating our rooms, from the sweat flowing in hail ... In general, everything speaks of the approach of summer and the heat that everyone was waiting for and from which soon we will all be so desperate to save ourselves.

The best remedy for heat is air conditioning. More and more Russian apartments can boast of this boon of civilization. But what if there is no air conditioning in the apartment? How to save yourself from the heat? Do not surrender to her mercy.

On the Internet you can find a huge variety of options. AiF.ru studied them and selected the four most effective ways that will help you survive without air conditioning, even in the most intense heat.

We close the windows

The heat that enters our apartments mainly comes to us through the windows. From there, the sun's rays enter the room, from which we begin to feel as if in a microwave oven. From there, hot air also enters the houses, which then cannot be expelled from the apartment in any way.

How to deal with it? Everything ingenious is simple - you need to close all the windows as much as possible. And this applies not only to the usual meaning of this word for us - to close the doors. In general, it is necessary to block any communication between the apartment and the street through the windows.

Thick curtains are best suited for this, which will not allow the sun's rays to penetrate into the apartment. If you close them in the evening, then in the morning you can feel the difference compared to the previous day - the apartment will become noticeably cooler.

There is another option. It is ideal if you do not want to live all summer like moles in their hole without sunlight. We are talking about a mirror film, which many people glue on windows. It lets in some light and allows you to look out the window, but it reflects most of the sun's rays, preventing the heat from penetrating into the room.

And of course, you should not follow the advice to open windows in the heat. If you do not have the opportunity to arrange a draft, this will only allow hot summer air to enter the apartment, and even with dust and smells from the street.

Get hydrated

Moisture also helps keep the heat out. And there are a lot of possibilities to use water for cooling rooms.

You can start, perhaps, with a spray gun. Periodically spraying moisture from it in the apartment, you can reduce the temperature inside. You should not overdo it with this matter either, if you do not want to turn the room into a steam room. It will be enough to spray water once an hour - an hour and a half.

An automatic humidifier can replace the fuss with a spray bottle. It will do all the work for you. To additionally cool the apartment, we can advise you to add ordinary ice to the container with water that will be sprayed in the apartment.

The next method is as old as the world - soak towels in cold water and hang them around the apartment. It will look at least strange, but it will still help to lower the temperature in the room - it has been tested by the generations of our ancestors.

Moisture can be used not only to cool the apartment, but also to save yourself from the heat. This can be either the usual wetting of the head in cool water, or the periodic adoption of a full-fledged cool shower. This will not make the apartment colder, but you can forget about the heat for a certain time.

As a last resort, you can combine the last two ways to combat the heat - hang a damp, cold towel around your neck, as athletes do.

Turning off everything

It is no secret that all household appliances emit heat during operation. Even the same refrigerator, which is supposed to cool, does this only inside itself. Outside, it gives off a huge amount of heat that remains in your apartment. Turning off the refrigerator, of course, is an extreme measure, but you can think about minimizing the use of all kinds of vacuum cleaners, hair dryers, curling irons, irons, computers and even TVs.

This advice especially applies to the kitchen, in which, as a rule, the air temperature is several degrees higher than in the rest of the apartment. In the heat, it is worth cooking less on fire - this greatly affects the ambient temperature.

You can turn off something else in your apartment. There is a heated towel rail in the bathroom. As a rule, it is connected to a pipe with hot water and, in addition to its main function, it also serves to heat the bathroom. But with the central heating turned off, it does not turn off and continues to work throughout the year. It can usually be turned off by shutting off the two valves leading from the riser to the heated towel rail. If there are no such valves in your case, you can try to wrap it with foil. This should prevent the penetration of heat from the heated towel rail into the apartment.

DIY air conditioner

If you do not have an air conditioner in your apartment and for some reason you cannot install it yourself, nothing prevents us from making a primitive air conditioner with our own hands. All we need is a bowl of cold water, some ice and an electric fan.

One fan will not be enough to cool the air in the apartment. It will only create the illusion of coolness by increasing the movement of air so that the sweat from your body evaporates faster. It helps a little, but does not save in a serious heat.

To correct the situation, it is enough just to put a bowl of water and ice in the way of the air from the fan. Cold evaporation from the basin will mix with air currents and spread throughout the apartment. This will immediately humidify the air and lower the temperature.

If there is no fan, then a bowl of ice and water will also be useful. By simply placing it close to you, you can make your stay in a hot apartment a little more comfortable.